See कला on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for कला meaning in All languages combined (33.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کلا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाएँ",
"roman": "kalāẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाओं",
"roman": "kalāõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाओ",
"roman": "kalāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "کلا"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f (Urdu spelling کلا)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "hi:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"art"
],
"id": "en-कला-hi-noun-087JkRIl",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "safed",
"word": "सफ़ेद"
},
{
"roman": "śvet",
"word": "श्वेत"
},
{
"roman": "dhūsar",
"word": "धूसर"
},
{
"roman": "chāī",
"word": "छाई"
},
{
"roman": "kālā",
"word": "काला"
},
{
"roman": "śyām",
"word": "श्याम"
},
{
"roman": "lāl",
"word": "लाल"
},
{
"roman": "surx",
"word": "सुर्ख़"
},
{
"roman": "gahrā lāl",
"word": "गहरा लाल"
},
{
"roman": "qirmizī",
"word": "क़िरमिज़ी"
},
{
"roman": "nāraṅgī",
"word": "नारंगी"
},
{
"roman": "mālṭā",
"word": "माल्टा"
},
{
"roman": "bhūrā",
"word": "भूरा"
},
{
"roman": "pīlā",
"word": "पीला"
},
{
"roman": "malāī",
"word": "मलाई"
},
{
"roman": "nīmbū",
"word": "नींबू"
},
{
"roman": "sugā pañchī",
"word": "सुगा पंछी"
},
{
"roman": "harā",
"word": "हरा"
},
{
"roman": "firozī",
"word": "फ़िरोज़ी"
},
{
"roman": "āsmānī",
"word": "आसमानी"
},
{
"roman": "nīlā",
"word": "नीला"
},
{
"roman": "nīl",
"word": "नील"
},
{
"roman": "jāmunī",
"word": "जामुनी"
},
{
"roman": "rānī",
"word": "रानी"
},
{
"roman": "baiṅgnī",
"word": "बैंगनी"
},
{
"roman": "gulābī",
"word": "गुलाबी"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:कला"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.läː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कला",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કલા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati કલા (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Hindi कला (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Konkani कला (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Nepali कला (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कला (kalā). Cognate with Gujarati કલા (kalā), Hindi कला (kalā), Konkani कला (kalā), Nepali कला (kalā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-ā-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलां-",
"roman": "kalān-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेला",
"roman": "kalelā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांना",
"roman": "kalānnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेने",
"roman": "kalene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेनं",
"roman": "kalena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांनी",
"roman": "kalānnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेशी",
"roman": "kaleśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांशी",
"roman": "kalānśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.",
"roman": "-ta",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-ā-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेचा",
"roman": "kaleċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेचे",
"roman": "kaleċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेची",
"roman": "kalecī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेच्या",
"roman": "kalecā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेचं",
"roman": "kaleċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांचा",
"roman": "kalānċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांचे",
"roman": "kalānċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांची",
"roman": "kalāñcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांच्या",
"roman": "kalāncā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांचं",
"roman": "kalānċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांच्या",
"roman": "kalāñcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dir_pl": "कला",
"dir_pl_tr": "kalā",
"dir_sg": "कला",
"dir_sg_tr": "kalā",
"g": "f",
"nocat": "",
"pl_obl": "",
"pl_obl_tr": "",
"pl_stem": "कला",
"pl_stem_tr": "kalā",
"sg_obl": "े",
"sg_obl_tr": "e",
"sg_stem": "कल",
"sg_stem_tr": "kal",
"title": "fem ā-stem"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कले",
"2": "kale"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलां-",
"2": "kalān-"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेला",
"2": "kalelā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांना",
"2": "kalānnā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेने",
"2": "kalene",
"3": "कलेनं",
"4": "kalena"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांनी",
"2": "kalānnī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेशी",
"2": "kaleśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांशी",
"2": "kalānśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेत",
"2": "kalet"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांत",
"2": "kalāt"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कले",
"2": "kale"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांनो",
"2": "kalānno"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेचा",
"2": "kaleċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेचे",
"2": "kaleċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेची",
"2": "kalecī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेच्या",
"2": "kalecā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेचे",
"2": "kaleċe",
"3": "कलेचं",
"4": "kaleċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेची",
"2": "kalecī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेच्या",
"2": "kalecā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांचा",
"2": "kalānċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांचे",
"2": "kalānċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांची",
"2": "kalāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांच्या",
"2": "kalāncā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांचे",
"2": "kalānċe",
"3": "कलांचं",
"4": "kalānċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांची",
"2": "kalāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांच्या",
"2": "kalāñcā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "artist",
"roman": "kalākār",
"word": "कलाकार"
},
{
"english": "craft work",
"roman": "kalākusar",
"word": "कलाकुसर"
},
{
"english": "artwork",
"roman": "kalākŕtī",
"word": "कलाकृती"
}
],
"glosses": [
"art"
],
"id": "en-कला-mr-noun-087JkRIl",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə.la/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-नंदिनी रानडे-कला.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kalā"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "kalā"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
"name": "inc-ogu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"art"
],
"id": "en-कला-inc-ogu-noun-087JkRIl",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
]
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian *kal-ay 'art, skill' related to *kal meaning to learn. Compare கலை (kalai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small part of anything, any single part or portion of a whole, especially a sixteenth part"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-d08YDDV9",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"sixteenth",
"sixteenth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a digit or one-sixteenth of the moon’s diameter"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-GQR6TA0F",
"links": [
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 20 6 2 10 2 6 6 5 7 16 1 1 7 1 5 4 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolical expression for the number sixteen"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-1ABsEci5",
"links": [
[
"symbolical",
"symbolical"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interest on a capital (considered as a certain part of it)"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-rKpgM6et",
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a division of time (said to be 1/900 of a day or 1-6 minutes; or 1/1800 of a day or 0-8 minutes commentator or commentary on; or 2 minutes and 26 54/201 seconds; or 1 minute and 35 205/301, seconds, or 8 seconds)"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-krC2wJWV",
"links": [
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"minute",
"minute"
],
[
"commentator",
"commentator"
],
[
"commentary",
"commentary"
],
[
"second",
"second"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sixtieth part of one-thirtieth of a zodiacal sign, a minute of a degree"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-Nl6DzfLl",
"links": [
[
"sixtieth",
"sixtieth"
],
[
"zodiacal",
"zodiacal"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "sa:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a syllabic instant"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-xd~Lao-b",
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"syllabic",
"syllabic"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) a syllabic instant"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a term for the seven substrata of the elements or Dhatus of the human body (viz. flesh, blood, fat, phlegm, urine, bile, and semen)"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-ov8CZl17",
"links": [
[
"substrata",
"substrata"
],
[
"elements",
"elements"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
],
[
"urine",
"urine"
],
[
"bile",
"bile"
],
[
"semen",
"semen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 20 6 2 10 2 6 6 5 7 16 1 1 7 1 5 4 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an atom (there are 3015 kalā-s or atoms in every one of the six dhātu-s, not counting the rasa-,therefore in all 18090)"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-5aZnIB2F",
"links": [
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the elements of the gross or material world"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun--Gmbf-VI",
"links": [
[
"elements",
"element"
],
[
"gross",
"gross"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with pāśupata-s) the elements of the gross or material world"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with pāśupata-s"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an embryo shortly after conception"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-dLVqX3-J",
"links": [
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"conception",
"conception"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a designation of the three constituent parts of a sacrifice (viz. mantra-, dravya- and śraddhā-)"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-nFfyEZMF",
"links": [
[
"designation",
"designation"
],
[
"constituent",
"constituent"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"mantra",
"mantra"
],
[
"śraddhā",
"shraddha"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the menstrual discharge"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-LdHB9MFT",
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any practical art, any mechanical or fine art (sixty-four are enumerated in the śaivatantra-;the following is a list of them: gītam-, vādyam-, nṛtyam-, nāṭyam-, ālekhyam-, viśeṣaka-cchedyam-, taṇḍula-kusuma-balivikārāḥ-, puṣpāstaranam-, daśana-vasanāṅgarāgāḥ-, maṇi-bhūmikā-karma-, śayana-racanam-, udaka-vādyam-, udaka-ghātaḥ-, citrā yogāḥ-, mālya-granthana-vikalpāḥ-, keśa-śekharāpīḍayojanam-, nepathya-yogāḥ-, karṇa-pattra-bhaṅgāḥ-, gandha-yuktiḥ-, bhūṣaṇa-yojanam-, indrajālam-, kaucumāra-yogāḥ-, hasta-lāghavam-, citraśākāpūpa-bhakṣya-vikāra-kriyā-, pānaka-rasarāgāsava-yojanam-, sūcīvāpa-karma-, vīṇā-ḍama-ruka-sūtra-krīḍā-, prahelikā-, pratimā-, durvacakayogāḥ-, pustaka-vācanam-, nāṭakākhyāyikā-darśanam-, kāvya-samasyā-pūraṇam-, paṭṭikā-vetrabāṇa-vikalpāḥ-, tarkū-karmāṇi-, takṣaṇam-, vāstu-vidyā-, rūpya-ratna-parīkṣā-, dhātu-vādaḥ-, maṇi-rāga-jñānam-, ākara-jñānam-, vṛkṣāyur-veda-yogāḥ-, meṣa-kukkuṭa-lāvaka-yuddha-vidhiḥ-, śuka-sārikā-pralāpanam-, utsādanam-, keśa-mārjana-kauśalam-, akṣara-muṣṭikā-kathanam-, mlechitaka-vikalpāḥ-, deśa-bhāṣā-jñānam-, puṣpa-śakaṭikā-nimitta-jñānam-, yantra-mātṛkā-, dhāraṇa-mātṛkā-, saṃpāṭyam-, mānasī kāvya-kriyā-, kriyā-vikalpāḥ-, chalitakayogāḥ-, abhidhāna-koṣa-cchando-jñānam-, vastra-gopanāni-, dyūta-viśeṣaḥ-, ākarṣaṇa-krīḍā-, bālaka-krīḍanakāni-, vaināyikīnāṃ vidyāṇāṃ jñānam-, vaijayikīnāṃ vidyānāṃ jñānam-)"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-B5me~FLV",
"links": [
[
"practical",
"practical"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"mechanical",
"mechanical"
],
[
"fine art",
"fine art"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skill, ingenuity"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-uLlBCYZ8",
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"ingenuity",
"ingenuity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ignorance"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-9d~FkAod",
"links": [
[
"ignorance",
"ignorance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a low and sweet tone"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-xH~jtsKV",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a grammatical commentary"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-yan0jnf5",
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"commentary",
"commentary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कल (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कल (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کَل"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کَل (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کَل (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "کَل",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: کَل (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: کَل (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कल",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कल (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कल (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lah",
"2": "کَل"
},
"expansion": "Lahnda: کَل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lahnda: کَل"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਲ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਲ਼ (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਲ਼ (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کَلؕ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaḷ"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کَلؕ (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کَلؕ (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪَل",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪَل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪَل"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "कल",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कल",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कल"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކާލި"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކާލި (kāli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކާލި (kāli)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कळ्"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: कळ् (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: कळ् (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කල"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: කල (kala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: කල (kala)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কল"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কল (kol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কল (kol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କଳ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: କଳ (kôḷô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: କଳ (kôḷô)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કળ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કળ (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કળ (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Newar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Newar:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "कल",
"sclb": "2"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कल (kala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कल (kala)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "𑐎𑐮",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Newa script: 𑐎𑐮 (kala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Newa script: 𑐎𑐮 (kala)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கலம்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கலம் (kalam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil கலம் (kalam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाम्",
"roman": "kalām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलया",
"roman": "kalayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कला1",
"roman": "kalā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभिः",
"roman": "kalābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै",
"roman": "kalāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कलानाम्",
"roman": "kalānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाम्",
"roman": "kalāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलासु",
"roman": "kalāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a boat"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-noun-HLeNugfX",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கலம்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கலம் (kalam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil கலம் (kalam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाम्",
"roman": "kalām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलया",
"roman": "kalayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कला1",
"roman": "kalā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभिः",
"roman": "kalābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै",
"roman": "kalāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कलानाम्",
"roman": "kalānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाम्",
"roman": "kalāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलासु",
"roman": "kalāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wife of Marichi"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-name-aHcD0b6x"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 20 6 2 10 2 6 6 5 7 16 1 1 7 1 5 4 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 5 2 10 3 5 5 6 7 13 1 2 6 1 7 4 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name of Sati (Hindu goddess)"
],
"id": "en-कला-sa-name-3g2ehqLd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کلا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाएँ",
"roman": "kalāẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाओं",
"roman": "kalāõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाओ",
"roman": "kalāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "کلا"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f (Urdu spelling کلا)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "safed",
"word": "सफ़ेद"
},
{
"roman": "śvet",
"word": "श्वेत"
},
{
"roman": "dhūsar",
"word": "धूसर"
},
{
"roman": "chāī",
"word": "छाई"
},
{
"roman": "kālā",
"word": "काला"
},
{
"roman": "śyām",
"word": "श्याम"
},
{
"roman": "lāl",
"word": "लाल"
},
{
"roman": "surx",
"word": "सुर्ख़"
},
{
"roman": "gahrā lāl",
"word": "गहरा लाल"
},
{
"roman": "qirmizī",
"word": "क़िरमिज़ी"
},
{
"roman": "nāraṅgī",
"word": "नारंगी"
},
{
"roman": "mālṭā",
"word": "माल्टा"
},
{
"roman": "bhūrā",
"word": "भूरा"
},
{
"roman": "pīlā",
"word": "पीला"
},
{
"roman": "malāī",
"word": "मलाई"
},
{
"roman": "nīmbū",
"word": "नींबू"
},
{
"roman": "sugā pañchī",
"word": "सुगा पंछी"
},
{
"roman": "harā",
"word": "हरा"
},
{
"roman": "firozī",
"word": "फ़िरोज़ी"
},
{
"roman": "āsmānī",
"word": "आसमानी"
},
{
"roman": "nīlā",
"word": "नीला"
},
{
"roman": "nīl",
"word": "नील"
},
{
"roman": "jāmunī",
"word": "जामुनी"
},
{
"roman": "rānī",
"word": "रानी"
},
{
"roman": "baiṅgnī",
"word": "बैंगनी"
},
{
"roman": "gulābī",
"word": "गुलाबी"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"hi:Art"
],
"glosses": [
"art"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:कला"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.läː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "artist",
"roman": "kalākār",
"word": "कलाकार"
},
{
"english": "craft work",
"roman": "kalākusar",
"word": "कलाकुसर"
},
{
"english": "artwork",
"roman": "kalākŕtī",
"word": "कलाकृती"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कला",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કલા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati કલા (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Hindi कला (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Konkani कला (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Nepali कला (kalā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कला (kalā). Cognate with Gujarati કલા (kalā), Hindi कला (kalā), Konkani कला (kalā), Nepali कला (kalā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-ā-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलां-",
"roman": "kalān-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेला",
"roman": "kalelā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांना",
"roman": "kalānnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेने",
"roman": "kalene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेनं",
"roman": "kalena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांनी",
"roman": "kalānnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेशी",
"roman": "kaleśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांशी",
"roman": "kalānśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.",
"roman": "-ta",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-ā-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेचा",
"roman": "kaleċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेचे",
"roman": "kaleċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेची",
"roman": "kalecī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेच्या",
"roman": "kalecā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलेचं",
"roman": "kaleċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांचा",
"roman": "kalānċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांचे",
"roman": "kalānċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांची",
"roman": "kalāñcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांच्या",
"roman": "kalāncā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांचं",
"roman": "kalānċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "कलांच्या",
"roman": "kalāñcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dir_pl": "कला",
"dir_pl_tr": "kalā",
"dir_sg": "कला",
"dir_sg_tr": "kalā",
"g": "f",
"nocat": "",
"pl_obl": "",
"pl_obl_tr": "",
"pl_stem": "कला",
"pl_stem_tr": "kalā",
"sg_obl": "े",
"sg_obl_tr": "e",
"sg_stem": "कल",
"sg_stem_tr": "kal",
"title": "fem ā-stem"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कला",
"2": "kalā",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कले",
"2": "kale"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलां-",
"2": "kalān-"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेला",
"2": "kalelā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांना",
"2": "kalānnā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेने",
"2": "kalene",
"3": "कलेनं",
"4": "kalena"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांनी",
"2": "kalānnī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेशी",
"2": "kaleśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांशी",
"2": "kalānśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेत",
"2": "kalet"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांत",
"2": "kalāt"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कले",
"2": "kale"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांनो",
"2": "kalānno"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेचा",
"2": "kaleċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेचे",
"2": "kaleċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेची",
"2": "kalecī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेच्या",
"2": "kalecā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेचे",
"2": "kaleċe",
"3": "कलेचं",
"4": "kaleċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेची",
"2": "kalecī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलेच्या",
"2": "kalecā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांचा",
"2": "kalānċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांचे",
"2": "kalānċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांची",
"2": "kalāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांच्या",
"2": "kalāncā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांचे",
"2": "kalānċe",
"3": "कलांचं",
"4": "kalānċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांची",
"2": "kalāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "कलांच्या",
"2": "kalāñcā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi feminine nouns",
"Marathi feminine ā-stem nouns",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi nouns",
"Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Marathi nouns with declension",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Marathi terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"art"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə.la/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-नंदिनी रानडे-कला.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
"3": "कला"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
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"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kalā"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "kalā"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) f",
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}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Old Gujarati feminine nouns",
"Old Gujarati learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati lemmas",
"Old Gujarati nouns",
"Old Gujarati terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"art",
"art"
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}
],
"word": "कला"
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{
"categories": [
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"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian *kal-ay 'art, skill' related to *kal meaning to learn. Compare கலை (kalai).",
"forms": [
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"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
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"expansion": "कला • (kalā) stem, f",
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],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small part of anything, any single part or portion of a whole, especially a sixteenth part"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"sixteenth",
"sixteenth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a digit or one-sixteenth of the moon’s diameter"
],
"links": [
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a symbolical expression for the number sixteen"
],
"links": [
[
"symbolical",
"symbolical"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interest on a capital (considered as a certain part of it)"
],
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a division of time (said to be 1/900 of a day or 1-6 minutes; or 1/1800 of a day or 0-8 minutes commentator or commentary on; or 2 minutes and 26 54/201 seconds; or 1 minute and 35 205/301, seconds, or 8 seconds)"
],
"links": [
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"time",
"time"
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[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"minute",
"minute"
],
[
"commentator",
"commentator"
],
[
"commentary",
"commentary"
],
[
"second",
"second"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sixtieth part of one-thirtieth of a zodiacal sign, a minute of a degree"
],
"links": [
[
"sixtieth",
"sixtieth"
],
[
"zodiacal",
"zodiacal"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Prosody"
],
"glosses": [
"a syllabic instant"
],
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"syllabic",
"syllabic"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) a syllabic instant"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a term for the seven substrata of the elements or Dhatus of the human body (viz. flesh, blood, fat, phlegm, urine, bile, and semen)"
],
"links": [
[
"substrata",
"substrata"
],
[
"elements",
"elements"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
],
[
"urine",
"urine"
],
[
"bile",
"bile"
],
[
"semen",
"semen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an atom (there are 3015 kalā-s or atoms in every one of the six dhātu-s, not counting the rasa-,therefore in all 18090)"
],
"links": [
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the elements of the gross or material world"
],
"links": [
[
"elements",
"element"
],
[
"gross",
"gross"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with pāśupata-s) the elements of the gross or material world"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with pāśupata-s"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an embryo shortly after conception"
],
"links": [
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"conception",
"conception"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a designation of the three constituent parts of a sacrifice (viz. mantra-, dravya- and śraddhā-)"
],
"links": [
[
"designation",
"designation"
],
[
"constituent",
"constituent"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"mantra",
"mantra"
],
[
"śraddhā",
"shraddha"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the menstrual discharge"
],
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any practical art, any mechanical or fine art (sixty-four are enumerated in the śaivatantra-;the following is a list of them: gītam-, vādyam-, nṛtyam-, nāṭyam-, ālekhyam-, viśeṣaka-cchedyam-, taṇḍula-kusuma-balivikārāḥ-, puṣpāstaranam-, daśana-vasanāṅgarāgāḥ-, maṇi-bhūmikā-karma-, śayana-racanam-, udaka-vādyam-, udaka-ghātaḥ-, citrā yogāḥ-, mālya-granthana-vikalpāḥ-, keśa-śekharāpīḍayojanam-, nepathya-yogāḥ-, karṇa-pattra-bhaṅgāḥ-, gandha-yuktiḥ-, bhūṣaṇa-yojanam-, indrajālam-, kaucumāra-yogāḥ-, hasta-lāghavam-, citraśākāpūpa-bhakṣya-vikāra-kriyā-, pānaka-rasarāgāsava-yojanam-, sūcīvāpa-karma-, vīṇā-ḍama-ruka-sūtra-krīḍā-, prahelikā-, pratimā-, durvacakayogāḥ-, pustaka-vācanam-, nāṭakākhyāyikā-darśanam-, kāvya-samasyā-pūraṇam-, paṭṭikā-vetrabāṇa-vikalpāḥ-, tarkū-karmāṇi-, takṣaṇam-, vāstu-vidyā-, rūpya-ratna-parīkṣā-, dhātu-vādaḥ-, maṇi-rāga-jñānam-, ākara-jñānam-, vṛkṣāyur-veda-yogāḥ-, meṣa-kukkuṭa-lāvaka-yuddha-vidhiḥ-, śuka-sārikā-pralāpanam-, utsādanam-, keśa-mārjana-kauśalam-, akṣara-muṣṭikā-kathanam-, mlechitaka-vikalpāḥ-, deśa-bhāṣā-jñānam-, puṣpa-śakaṭikā-nimitta-jñānam-, yantra-mātṛkā-, dhāraṇa-mātṛkā-, saṃpāṭyam-, mānasī kāvya-kriyā-, kriyā-vikalpāḥ-, chalitakayogāḥ-, abhidhāna-koṣa-cchando-jñānam-, vastra-gopanāni-, dyūta-viśeṣaḥ-, ākarṣaṇa-krīḍā-, bālaka-krīḍanakāni-, vaināyikīnāṃ vidyāṇāṃ jñānam-, vaijayikīnāṃ vidyānāṃ jñānam-)"
],
"links": [
[
"practical",
"practical"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"mechanical",
"mechanical"
],
[
"fine art",
"fine art"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skill, ingenuity"
],
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"ingenuity",
"ingenuity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ignorance"
],
"links": [
[
"ignorance",
"ignorance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a low and sweet tone"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a grammatical commentary"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"commentary",
"commentary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कल (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कल (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کَل"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کَل (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کَل (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "کَل",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: کَل (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: کَل (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कल",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कल (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कल (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lah",
"2": "کَل"
},
"expansion": "Lahnda: کَل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lahnda: کَل"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਲ਼",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਲ਼ (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਲ਼ (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کَلؕ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kaḷ"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کَلؕ (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کَلؕ (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪَل",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪَل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪَل"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "कल",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कल",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कल"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކާލި"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކާލި (kāli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކާލި (kāli)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कळ्"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: कळ् (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: कळ् (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කල"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: කල (kala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: කල (kala)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কল"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কল (kol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কল (kol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କଳ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: କଳ (kôḷô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: କଳ (kôḷô)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કળ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કળ (kaḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કળ (kaḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Newar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Newar:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "कल",
"sclb": "2"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कल (kala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कल (kala)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "𑐎𑐮",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Newa script: 𑐎𑐮 (kala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Newa script: 𑐎𑐮 (kala)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கலம்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கலம் (kalam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil கலம் (kalam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाम्",
"roman": "kalām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलया",
"roman": "kalayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कला1",
"roman": "kalā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभिः",
"roman": "kalābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै",
"roman": "kalāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कलानाम्",
"roman": "kalānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाम्",
"roman": "kalāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलासु",
"roman": "kalāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a boat"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கலம்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கலம் (kalam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil கலம் (kalam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कला",
"roman": "kalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाम्",
"roman": "kalām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कले",
"roman": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाः",
"roman": "kalāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलया",
"roman": "kalayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कला1",
"roman": "kalā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभिः",
"roman": "kalābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै",
"roman": "kalāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kalābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कलाभ्यः",
"roman": "kalābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाः",
"roman": "kalāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायै2",
"roman": "kalāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कलानाम्",
"roman": "kalānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कलायाम्",
"roman": "kalāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कलयोः",
"roman": "kalayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कलासु",
"roman": "kalāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "कला • (kalā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wife of Marichi"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a name of Sati (Hindu goddess)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "कला"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": "started on line 38, detected on line 41"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": "started on line 38, detected on line 41"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 45"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 45"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Marathi]; cleaned text: Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition., style: background:#eff7ff; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative प्रथमा'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative सप्तमी | कलेत kalet | कलांत kalāt'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vocative संबोधन | कले kale | कलांनो kalānno'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for There is no space between the stem and the postposition.",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Locative Note: -त is a postposition.",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular^* एकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता'",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कला"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "कला",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.